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Georgia
Capital:
Atlanta
State abbreviation/Postal code:
Ga./GA
Nickname:
Peach State
Origin of name:
Named for King George II of England.
Briefs on Georgia:
Bounded by the beautiful state of Florida on the
south, huge Atlantic Ocean and wonderful state of South Carolina on
the east, Alabama on the west and the Tennessee and the North Carolina
on the north, the southeastern state of United States, Georgia is a
distinguished place known for more than a few reasons. Famous as Peach
State, Georgia is the land of charismatic natural beauty, wonderful
cities and mind-blowing attractions. The sturdy Blue Ridge Mountains
standing along the beautiful beaches along the Atlantic Coast in the
northern half and the beautiful city of Atlanta in the north central
part of Georgia are year round attractions.
Spreading in an area of 343. 0 square kilometers,
Atlanta, the capital city is also the largest city of the state. It is
also the most populous city of Georgia. Atlanta is a vibrant city that
offers tall compact buildings, old mansions and some of the best
museums in the United States. Besides these the exciting cultural and
traditional festivals, delectable cuisine, grand shopping malls and
lively markets where you will find every big and small thing of
purpose and thrilling nightlife of the city are timeless lures. The
city is also known for its unique rail system MARTA if you are within
walking distance of the rail system.
Another wonderful city of the Georgia is
Savannah. Savannah lies in the Southeast of Georgia. Dating back to
1733 Savannah is a historic city of Georgia. A walk through the old
streets of Savannah will acquaint you with the rich history of the
Georgia. Besides the archaic monuments in the city are perfect
reflections of the past. Apart from these there are some exotic
beaches, grand restaurants, pulsating nightlife joints, more than
hundred amazing shops and galleries that make Savannah not just a
shopper’s paradise but also the place offers much more than expected.
Turning the pages of history we get to know
about the glorious past of the state. In the early years the state was
frequently visited by Spanish explorers. These explorers mainly
visited the inland region of Georgia which they ruined to a great
extent. By 1560 the moundbuilder culture in the state as described by
Hernando de Soto had completely receded without leaving behind any
significant trails.
Time passed and in 1670 Georgia became the tug
of war between Spain and Britain as both the countries wanted to have
control over the Georgia region. The tussle between Spain and Britain
arose at a time when the British were shifting to south from their
colony in Carolina. During this the British encountered the Spanish
who were moving north from their office in the state of Florida. After
some time in 1724 the British colony in Georgia was renamed as
Province of Georgia. This was done in regard to the King George II.
In the years that followed the Georgia region
witnessed lot of British settlements. In 1752 Georgia was declared a
royal colony and its foremost constitution came in 1777 but that was
rejected after some time.
During the American Revolution Georgia was also
one of the thirteen colonies that revolted against the British rule.
On 2nd January 1788 Georgia became the fourth state after
ratifying the United States Constitution.
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