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Manitoba
The fifth Canadian province, Manitoba is
easternmost of the three Prairie Provinces. Also known as ‘Friendly
Manitoba’ this province has something for every visitor.
The province is mostly covered with lakes. It is
the home to the world’s largest fresh water lake, Lake Winnipeg. The
lake offers exciting activities such as fishing, skiing, hiking,
boating and other recreational aqua sports. Visitors can delight in
the Grand Beach, the favorite spot for the sun worshippers, found on
the glorious lake and at other small beaches and docks. The state is
swarming with visitors during the winters due to a variety of
thrilling winter sports such as skiing, snowmobiling, skating,
snowboarding etc.
Winnipeg is the capital and also the largest city
of the province. The city is a major transportation hub for the
province and is an ideal getaway to western Canada. Among many
celebrated attractions such as the Manitoba museum, Curt’s Fun Club,
Fringe Festival, Boozefest and Folklorama etc., the city is also
hailed for being the hometown of many celebrities such as the Trevor
‘The Wrecker’, a famous golfer, goalie and philanthropist and Burton
Cummings etc.
The city of Churchill in the Manitoba province of
Canada has its own charm. Also known as the Polar Bear Capital of the
World, the city has much more to offer than expected. Though the
original population of the city is nearly a thousand people, the place
is bustling with visitors all round the year particularly in the
months of October and November when polar bears are visible in the
region. Also worth watching are the Beluga Whales dive at the mouth of
the Churchill River, the Prince of Wales Fort National Historic Site
and the exclusive Eskimo Museum.
Along with attractions, the province of Manitoba
is rich in history too. The Manitoba region witnessed human settlement
after the ice age glaciers retreated in the south. The cultural groups
of Ojibwa, Cree, Dene, Sioux and Assiniboine entered the area with the
purpose of trade.
In 1611 Henry Hudson became the first to sail in
the Hudson’s Bay. After this the area was a part of the Rupert’s Land.
Via the channel of Manitoba Rivers, other traders and explorers from
British Isles also got a chance to enter the area.
Sir Thomas Button was the first European to reach
present day Manitoba. He was followed by several other explorers
especially French and Metis explorers. A large part of the population
particularly in the Saint Boniface district of Winnipeg is still
French- Canadian. At that time many fur trading posts were established
in the region.
In 1763 the Manitoba territory was won by the
Kingdom of Great Britain. This was a result of the French and Indian
War. The territory was a part of the Rupert’s Land which included
entire watershed into the Hudson’s Bay and was dominated by the
Hudson’s Bay Company in terms of trade.
In 1869 the Rupert’s Land was ceded to Canada and
incorporated in the Northwest Territories. In 1870 the province of
Manitoba was created. But the initial size of the province was
extremely small and so it was also known as the postage stamp province
at that time. Over the years the Manitoba province acquired land from
various Northwest Territories.
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